japanese · Actions & Requests · Lesson 67
Prohibitions: 'Must Not Do'
Express strong prohibitions, indicating actions that must not be done.
You are in a quiet zone of a library or museum. A sign indicates, "You must not turn on the television here. Also, the door must not be opened during the event."
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Vocabulary Preview
to open (intransitive)
Group 1 verb
The most common verb type. The ending sound changes depending on how you use it — like how 飲む (drink) becomes 飲みます in polite speech.
to close (intransitive)
Group 1 verb
The most common verb type. The ending sound changes depending on how you use it — like how 飲む (drink) becomes 飲みます in polite speech.
to begin (transitive)
Group 2 verb
A simpler verb type that always ends in る. To change the form, just drop the る and add a new ending — like 食べる (eat) becomes 食べます.
to begin (intransitive)
Group 1 verb
The most common verb type. The ending sound changes depending on how you use it — like how 飲む (drink) becomes 飲みます in polite speech.
to end / finish
Group 1 verb
The most common verb type. The ending sound changes depending on how you use it — like how 飲む (drink) becomes 飲みます in polite speech.
television
Noun
A word for a person, place, thing, or idea.
radio
Noun
A word for a person, place, thing, or idea.
Grammar Preview
must not
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